Short Interpregnancy Intervals in 2014: Differences by Maternal Demographic Characteristics.
نویسندگان
چکیده
KEY FINDINGS Data from the National Vital Statistics System •Nearly 29.0% of U.S. mothers who had a second or higher-order birth in 2014 had a short interpregnancy interval of less than 18 months. •Short intervals (i.e., less than 6 months, 6-11 months, and 12-17 months) were more common for mothers aged 35 and over (5.7%, 16.3%, and 22.1%, respectively) than mothers who were under age 20 at their previous birth (5.1%, 8.8%, and 8.4%). •Short intervals of less than 6 months and 6-11 months were more common among non-Hispanic black mothers (7.1% and 11.7%, respectively) than non-Hispanic white mothers (4.1% and 11.2%) and Hispanic mothers (5.0% and 9.3%). •The percentage of births to mothers with intervals less than 6 months decreased as education level increased, from 4.3% (no high school diploma) to 1.8% (doctorate or professional degree).
منابع مشابه
Re-evaluation of link between interpregnancy interval and adverse birth outcomes: retrospective cohort study matching two intervals per mother
OBJECTIVE To re-evaluate the causal effect of interpregnancy interval on adverse birth outcomes, on the basis that previous studies relying on between mother comparisons may have inadequately adjusted for confounding by maternal risk factors. DESIGN Retrospective cohort study using conditional logistic regression (matching two intervals per mother so each mother acts as her own control) to mo...
متن کاملMaternal morbidity and mortality associated with interpregnancy interval: cross sectional study.
OBJECTIVE To study the impact of interpregnancy interval on maternal morbidity and mortality. DESIGN Retrospective cross sectional study with data from the Perinatal Information System database of the Latin American Centre for Perinatology and Human Development, Montevideo, Uruguay. SETTING Latin America and the Caribbean, 1985-97. PARTICIPANTS 456 889 parous women delivering singleton in...
متن کاملInterpregnancy Interval and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: An Analysis of Successive Pregnancies.
OBJECTIVE To examine the association between interpregnancy interval and maternal-neonate health when matching women to their successive pregnancies to control for differences in maternal risk factors and compare these results with traditional unmatched designs. METHODS We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 38,178 women with three or more deliveries (two or greater interpregnancy inter...
متن کاملAssociation between short interpregnancy intervals and term birth weight: the role of folate depletion.
BACKGROUND Maternal folate depletion has been proposed as a primary explanation for the excess risk of fetal growth restriction associated with short interpregnancy intervals. OBJECTIVE We aimed to evaluate the folate depletion hypothesis in a community-based cohort of pregnant women. DESIGN Using a subsample of the cohort (multiparous participants who delivered a liveborn singleton infant,...
متن کاملPractice of Epidemiology Stochastic Mediation Contrasts in Epidemiologic Research: Interpregnancy Interval and the Educational Disparity in Preterm Delivery
Low maternal education is consistently associated with increased risk of preterm delivery (PTD). The interpregnancy interval (IPI), defined as the time between the date of a previous birth and the conception date of the index pregnancy, may mediate this relationship. We estimated controlled direct effects to assess whether hypothetical interventions designed to increase IPIs would reduce the ed...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- NCHS data brief
دوره 240 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2016